Cocaine Addiction Effects

What is Cocaine Addiction Effects?? Cocaine, also known as coca, coca cola, crack and rock, is an extremely addictive stimulant derived from the leaves of the coca plant that is grown in South America.

More about cocaine

This illegal drug is distributed in two forms: powder cocaine and crack cocaine. In its purest form, cocaine is a white powdery substance that is usually cut on the street with fillers such as lactose, baking soda or lidocaine. Occasionally, this powder cocaine can be combined with other stimulants such as methamphetamine or narcotics such as heroin. The combination of heroin and cocaine is called a “speedball”. Because powder cocaine can be mixed with many things, it is difficult to assess the purity and potency of the dose, even those sold by the same dealer. This can lead to overdose and death. Crack is of lower purity and comes in the form of rock crystal, hence the name “crack rock”.

These two forms of cocaine can be consumed in different ways; crack is usually smoked, while powder cocaine can be snorted or dissolved and injected. The route of administration affects the duration and intensity of the pleasurable effects produced by coca. Smoking or injecting cocaine causes it to be released more rapidly into the bloodstream, allowing it to quickly cross the blood-brain barrier. Snorting cocaine crosses the blood-brain barrier more slowly, prolonging the release. fish scale cocaine

As a central nervous system stimulant, cocaine increases levels of dopamine, a neurotransmitter, in the brain, preventing the reuptake of dopamine into neurons. This causes excessive amounts of dopamine to accumulate in the synapses between neurons, resulting in the associated high. With repeated use, cocaine alters the brain’s reward system, leading to cocaine tolerance, addiction and addiction.

Cocaine addiction statistics

The National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) estimated that in 2009 there were 1.9 million current cocaine users, of which approximately 359,000 were crack users. Adults aged 18-29 years have higher rates of cocaine use, with 1.5% of people in this age group reporting having used cocaine in the past few months. Males in general have higher rates of cocaine abuse than females.

What causes cocaine use?

Discover the causes and risk factors of cocaine addiction.
Most researchers agree that addiction to any substance such as cocaine is the result of a combination of several different factors that increase the likelihood of a person developing a cocaine addiction. Causes and risk factors for cocaine abuse can include:

Genetics: people who have a first-degree relative, such as a parent or sibling, who is addicted to cocaine or other substances are at an increased risk of developing an addiction. While not a definitive indicator, genetics is believed to play a role in addiction.

Physical: It has been theorized that some people are born with temperamental qualities that predispose them to develop an addiction to stimulants. In addition, cocaine addicts may do so in an effort to self-medicate because of an unknown innate deficiency of certain neurotransmitters that regulate pleasure and activity.

Environment: People born into families where drug addiction and abuse are acceptable and widespread may come to believe that using drugs such as cocaine is a normal way to cope with the stresses of the world. In addition, people who begin experimenting with drugs in adolescence are at greater risk of developing an addiction later in life.

Risk Factors: Certain factors can increase a person’s chances of developing drug and alcohol dependence. These factors include: Cocaine Addiction Effects.

Early aggressive behavior
peer pressure
Lack of parental supervision.
Availability of medications
Poverty
Be a man
Presence of certain mental illnesses: ADHD, depression, bipolar disorder
Loneliness
high stress
Protective factors: Certain factors can reduce a person’s ability to develop drug or alcohol dependence, including

Self-control
Parental control
Academic records
Strong attachment to the neighborhood.

Signs of cocaine addiction

Behavioral symptoms: Cocaine Addiction Effects

Signs and symptoms of cocaine addiction.
Symptoms of cocaine abuse and addiction vary depending on individual genetic makeup, duration of addiction, amount consumed, and the presence of other drugs in the body. Common symptoms of cocaine abuse include: cocaine no flour

Extreme energy
Engaging in illegal activities
Talking on one’s elbows
talkativeness
Conversation that shifts to various topics
Risk-taking behavior
Physical symptoms:

cardiac arrhythmia
Changes in sleeping and eating habits.
Tolerance
physical dependence
Seizures
Accelerated heart
Hypertension
Sweating
increased libido
Sudden cardiac death
Dilated pupils
Cognitive symptoms:

Extreme attention and concentration on a task.
Increased vigilance
Increased sense of competence
Psychosocial symptoms:

Anxiety
Depression
Hallucinations
Social withdrawal
bulge
Paranoia
psychological dependence
Euphoria and sense of well-being
mood swings

effects of cocaine

The Effects of Cocaine Addiction
If not properly treated, the long-term symptoms of cocaine addiction can leave a wide range of serious consequences. The effects of cocaine abuse vary depending on individual genetic makeup, route of administration, duration of abuse and frequency of use.

Decreased work ethic and loss of jobs.
Addiction
Poverty
Legal issues
Incarceration
Malnutrition
Strained or ruined interpersonal relationships
Lung infections and scarring
nasal perforation
cardiovascular complications
Infections from bloodborne pathogens due to the use of contaminated needles
collapsed veins and abscesses at the injection site
Stroke
Heart attack
Sudden cardiac death followed by respiratory arrest

Withdrawal and overdose

Find out what happens during cocaine withdrawal and overdose
Effects of cocaine withdrawal:

When a person becomes addicted to a substance like cocaine and suddenly stops using it, withdrawal symptoms appear. It is always best to seek professional help when you stop using cocaine so that you can be seen by a trained health care professional who can help prevent complications.

Some of the effects of cocaine withdrawal can include

Restlessness and restlessness
Depression
I want more cocaine
anhedonia
Increased appetite
Vivid and unpleasant dreams
Decreased activity levels
Anxiety
Irritability
Tiredness and drowsiness
Theft
Paranoia

Effects of cocaine overdose:

A cocaine overdose can be fatal and is more likely to occur when a person injects cocaine because the drug enters the body more quickly, which increases the risk of overdose. However, a cocaine overdose can occur any time a person uses cocaine. Any signs of cocaine overdose indicate a medical emergency and help should be sought immediately.

Common symptoms of a cocaine overdose include:

Angina pectoris
Seizures
Anxiety and restlessness
Paranoia
Panic attacks
hallucinations
Delirium
Nausea and vomiting
Irregular breathing
hyperthermia
Tachycardia
Heart attack
Stroke
Death

Concomitant disorders

Cocaine Dependence and Concomitant Disorders
A number of mental and related disorders have been linked to cocaine abuse and dependence. These include:

depressive disorders
anxiety disorders
Bipolar disorder
Schizophrenia
Alcoholism
other dependencies